Open AccessGlobal, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
Author(s) -
Mohsen Naghavi,
Amanuel Alemu Abajobir,
Cristiana Abbafati,
Kaja Abbas,
Foad AbdAllah,
Semaw Ferede Abera,
Victor Aboyans,
Olatunji Adetokunboh,
Johan Ärnlöv,
Ashkan Afshin,
Anurag A. Agrawal,
Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,
Majid Ahmadi,
Muktar Beshir Ahmed,
Amani Nidhal Aichour,
Ibtihel Aichour,
Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,
Sneha Aiyar,
Ayman AlEyadhy,
Fares Alahdab,
Ziyad AlAly,
Khurshid Alam,
Noore Alam,
Tahiya Alam,
Kefyalew Addis Alene,
Syed Danish Ali,
Reza AlizadehNavaei,
Juma M. Al-Kaabi,
Ala’a Alkerwi,
François Alla,
Peter Allebeck,
Christine Allen,
Rajaa AlRaddadi,
Ubai Alsharif,
Khalid A Altirkawi,
Nelson AlvisGuzmán,
Azmeraw T Amare,
Erfan Amini,
Walid Ammar,
Yaw Ampem Amoako,
Nahla Hamed Anber,
Hjalte Holm Andersen,
Cătălina Liliana Andrei,
Sofa Androudi,
Hossein Ansari,
Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,
Palwasha Anwari,
Megha Arora,
Al Artaman,
Krishna Kumar Aryal,
Hamid Asayesh,
Solomon Weldegebreal Asgedom,
Tesfay Mehari Atey,
Leticia Ávila-Burgos,
Euripide Frinel G Arthur Avokpaho,
Ashish Awasthi,
Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,
Yannick Béjot,
Tesleem Kayode Babalola,
Umar Bacha,
Kalpana Balakrishnan,
Aleksandra Barać,
Miguel A Barboza,
Suzanne BarkerCollo,
Sı́món Barquera,
Lars Barregård,
Lope H. Barrero,
Bernhard T. Baune,
Neeraj Bedi,
Ettore Beghi,
Bayu Begashaw Bekele,
Michelle L. Bell,
James R. Bennett,
Isabela M. Benseñor,
Adugnaw Berhane,
Eduardo Bernabé,
Balem Demtsu Betsu,
Mircea Beuran,
Samir Bhatt,
Sibhatu Biadgilign,
Kelly Bienhof,
Boris Bikbov,
Donal Bisanzio,
Rupert Bourne,
Nicholas J. K. Breitborde,
Lemma N Bulto,
Blair R Bumgarner,
Zahid A Butt,
Rosario Cárdenas,
Lucero Cahuana-Hurtado,
Ewan Cameron,
Julio César Campuzano,
Josip Car,
Juan Jesús Carrero,
Austin Carter,
Daniel Casey,
Carlos Castañeda-Orjuela,
Ferrán Catalá-López,
Fiona J Charlson,
Chioma Ezinne Chibueze,
Odgerel ChimedOchir,
Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa,
Abdulaal Chitheer,
Devasahayam Jesudas Christopher,
Liliana G Ciobanu,
Massimo Cirillo,
Aarón Cohen,
Danny V. Colombara,
Cyrus Cooper,
Benjamin C Cowie,
Michael H. Criqui,
Lalit Dandona,
Rakhi Dandona,
Paul I. Dargan,
José das Neves,
Dragoș Virgil Davițoiu,
Kairat Davletov,
Barbora de Courten,
Louisa Degenhardt,
Selina Deiparine,
Kebede Deribe,
Amare Deribew,
Subhojit Dey,
Daniel Dicker,
Eric L. Ding,
Shirin Djalalinia,
Huyen Phuc Do,
David Teye Doku,
Dirk DouwesSchultz,
Tim Driscoll,
Manisha Dubey,
Bruce Bartholow Duncan,
Michelle Echko,
Ziad ElKhatib,
Christian Lycke Ellingsen,
Ahmadali Enayati,
Holly E. Erskine,
Sharareh Eskandarieh,
Alireza Esteghamati,
Sergei Petrovich Ermakov,
Kara Estep,
Carla Sofae Sa Farinha,
André Faro,
Farshad Farzadfar,
Valery Feigin,
SeyedMohammad Fereshtehnejad,
João Fernandes,
Alize J. Ferrari,
Tesfaye Regassa Feyissa,
Irina Filip,
Samuel Finegold,
Florian Fischer,
Christina Fitzmaurice,
Abraham D. Flaxman,
Nataliya Foigt,
Tahvi Frank,
Maya Fraser,
Nancy Fullman,
Thomas Fürst,
João M. Furtado,
Emmanuela Gakidou,
Alberto L. GarcíaBasteiro,
Teshome Gebre,
Gebremedhin Berhe Gebregergs,
Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot,
Delelegn Yilma Gebremichael,
J.M. Geleijnse,
Ricard Genova-Maleras,
Hailay Abrha Gesesew,
Peter W. Gething,
Richard F. Gillum,
Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi,
Ababi Zergaw Giref,
Maurice Giroud,
Giorgia Giussani,
William W Godwin,
Audra L Gold,
Ellen M Goldberg,
Philimon Gona,
Sameer Vali Gopalani,
Hebe Gouda,
Alessandra C. Goulart,
Max Griswold,
Prakash C. Gupta,
Rajeev Gupta,
Tanush Gupta,
Vipin Gupta,
Juanita A. Haagsma,
Nima Hafezi-Nejad,
Alemayehu Hailu,
Gessessew Bugssa Hailu,
Randah Ribhi Hamadeh,
Mitiku Teshome Hambisa,
Samer Hamidi,
Mouhanad Hammami,
Jamie Hancock,
Alexis J. Handal,
Graeme J. Hankey,
Yuantao Hao,
Hilda L Harb,
Habtamu Abera Hareri,
Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand,
Rasmus Havmoeller,
Simon I. Hay,
Fei He,
Mohammad Taghi Hedayati,
Nathaniel J. Henry,
Ileana Heredia-Pi,
Claudiu Herţeliu,
Hans W. Hoek,
Masako Horino,
Nobuyuki Horita,
H. Dean Hosgood,
Sorin Hostiuc,
Peter J. Hotez,
Damian Hoy,
Chantal Huynh,
Kim Moesgaard Iburg,
Chad Ikeda,
Bogdan Ileanu,
Asnake Ararsa Irenso,
Caleb Mackay Salpeter Irvine,
Mikk Jürisson,
Kathryn H. Jacobsen,
Nader Jahanmehr,
Mihajlo Jakovljević,
Mehdi Javanbakht,
Sudha Jayaraman,
Panniyammakal Jeemon,
Vivekanand Jha,
Denny John,
Catherine O. Johnson,
Sarah Charlotte Johnson,
Jost B. Jonas,
Zubair Kabir,
Rajendra Kadel,
Amaha Kahsay,
Ritul Kamal,
André Karch,
Seyed M Karimi,
Chanté Karimkhani,
Amir Kasaeian,
Nigussie Assefa Kassaw,
Nicholas J Kassebaum,
Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi,
Norito Kawakami,
Peter Njenga Keiyoro,
Laura Kemmer,
Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran,
Yousef Khader,
Ejaz Ahmad Khan,
Young-Ho Khang,
Abdullah Tawfh Abdullah Khoja,
Ardeshir Khosravi,
Mohammad Hossein Khosravi,
Jagdish Khubchandani,
Christian Kieling,
Daniel R. Kievlan,
Daniel Kim,
Yun Jin Kim,
Ruth W Kimokoti,
Yohannes Kinfu,
Niranjan Kissoon,
Mika Kivimäki,
Ann Kristin Knudsen,
Jacek A. Kopeć,
Soewarta Kosen,
Parvaiz A Koul,
Ai Koyanagi,
Barthelemy Kuate Defo,
Xie Rachel Kulikof,
G. Anil Kumar,
Pushpendra Kumar,
Michael Kutz,
Hmwe Hmwe Kyu,
Dharmesh Kumar Lal,
Ratilal Lalloo,
Tea Lallukka Nkurunziza Lambert,
Qing Lan,
Van Charles Lansingh,
Anders Larsson,
Paul H. Lee,
James Leigh,
Janni Leung,
Miriam Levi,
Yongmei Li,
Darya Li Kappe,
Xiaofeng Liang,
Misgan Legesse Liben,
Stephen S Lim,
Angela Liu,
Patrick Y Liu,
Yang Liu,
Rakesh Lodha,
Giancarlo Logroscino,
Stefan Lorkowski,
Paulo A Lotufo,
Rafael Lozano,
Timothy H. Lucas,
Stefan Ma,
Erlyn Rachelle King Macarayan,
Emilie R Maddison,
Mohammed Magdy Abd El Razek,
Marek Majdán,
Reza Majdzadeh,
Azeem Majeed,
Reza Malekzadeh,
Rajesh Malhotra,
Deborah Carvalho Malta,
Helena Manguerra,
Tsegahun Manyazewal,
Chabila C Mapoma,
Laurie B. Marczak,
Markos Desalegn,
Jose Martinez-Raga,
Francisco Rogerlândio Martins-Melo,
Ira Martopullo,
Colm McAlinden,
Madeline McGaughey,
John McGrath,
Suresh Mehata,
Toni Meier,
Kidanu Gebremariam Meles,
Peter Memiah,
Ziad A. Memish,
Melkamu Merid Mengesha,
Desalegn Tadese Mengistu,
Bereket Gebremichael Menota,
George A. Mensah,
Atte Meretoja,
Tuomo J. Meretoja,
Anoushka Millear,
Ted R. Miller,
Shawn Minnig,
Mojde Mirarefn,
Erkin M Mirrakhimov,
Awoke Misganaw,
Shiva Raj Mishra,
Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad,
Alireza Mohammadi,
Shafu Mohammed,
Ali H. Mokdad,
Glen Liddell D. Mola,
Sarah K. Mollenkopf,
Mariam Molokhia,
Lorenzo Monasta,
Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez,
Marcella Montico,
Meghan Mooney,
Maziar MoradiLakeh,
Paula Moraga,
Lidia Morawska,
Shane D. Morrison,
Chloe Morozof,
Clif Mountjoy-Venning,
Kalayu Birhane Mruts,
Kate Muller,
Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy,
Kamarul Imran Musa,
Jean B. Nachega,
Aliya Naheed,
Luigi Naldi,
Vinay Nangia,
Bruno Ramos Nascimento,
Jamal Nasher,
Gopalakrishnan Natarajan,
Ionuț Negoi,
Josephine W Ngunjiri,
Cuong Tat Nguyen,
Grant Nguyen,
Minh Tho Nguyen,
Quyen Le Nguyen,
Trang Huyen Nguyen,
Emma Nichols,
Diur Anggraini Ningrum,
Vuong Minh g,
Jean Jacques Noubiap,
Felix Akpojene Ogbo,
In Hwan Oh,
Anselm Okoro,
Andrew T Olagunju,
Helen Elizabeth Olsen,
Bolajoko Olubukunola Olusanya,
Jacob Olusegun Olusanya,
Kanyin Liane Ong,
John Nelson Opio,
Eyal Oren,
Alberto Ortíz,
Majdi Osman,
Erika Ota,
. Mahesh,
Rosana Pacella,
Smita Pakhalé,
Adrian Pană,
Basant Kumar Panda,
Songhomitra Jonas,
Christina Papachristou,
Eun-Kee Park,
Scott B. Patten,
George C Patton,
Deepak Paudel,
Katherine Paulson,
David Pereira,
Fernando Pérez-Ruiz,
Norberto Perico,
Aslam Pervaiz,
Max Petzold,
Michael R. Phillips,
David M. Pigott,
Christine Pinho,
Dietrich Plaß,
Martin A Pletcher,
Suzanne Polinder,
Maarten Postma,
Farshad Pourmalek,
Caroline Purcell,
Mostafa Qorbani,
Amir Radfar,
Anwar Rafay,
Vafa RahimiMovaghar,
Mahfuzar Rahman,
Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman,
Rajesh Kumar Rai,
Chhabi Lal Ranabhat,
Zane Rankin,
Puja C Rao,
Goura Kishor Rath,
Salman Rawaf,
Sarah Ray,
Jürgen Rehm,
Robert C. Reiner,
Marissa B Reitsma,
Giuseppe Remuzzi,
Satar Rezaei,
Mohammad Sadegh Rezai,
Mohammad Bagher Rokni,
Luca Ronfani,
Gholamreza Roshandel,
Gregory A. Roth,
Dietrich Rothenbacher,
George Mugambage Ruhago,
Rizwan,
Soheil Saadat,
Perminder S. Sachdev,
Nafs Sadat,
Mahdi Safdarian,
Sare Saf,
Saeid Safiri,
Rajesh Sagar,
Ramesh Sahathevan,
Joseph K. Salama,
Payman Salamati,
Joshua A. Salomon,
Abdallah M. Samy,
Juan Sanabria,
María D. Sánchez-Niño,
Damian Santomauro,
Itamar S Santos,
Milena M. Santrić Milicevic,
Benn Sartorius,
Maheswar Satpathy,
Saeid Shahraz,
María Inês Schmidt,
Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,
Sam SchulhoferWohl,
Aletta E. Schutte,
David C. Schwebel,
Falk Schwendicke,
Sadaf G Sepanlou,
Edson ServánMori,
Katya Anne Shackelford,
Masood Ali Shaikh,
Mansour Shamsipour,
Morteza Shamsizadeh,
Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,
Jayendra Sharma,
Rajesh Sharma,
Jinhua She,
Sara Sheikhbahaei,
Muki Shey,
Peng Shi,
Chloe Shields,
Mika Shigematsu,
Rahman Shiri,
Shreya Shirude,
Ivy Shiue,
Haitham Shoman,
Mark G. Shrime,
Inga Dóra Sigfúsdóttir,
Naris Silpakit,
João Pedro Silva,
Abhishek Singh,
Jasvinder A. Singh,
Eirini Skiadaresi,
Amber Sligar,
Alison M. Smith,
David L. Smith,
Mari Smith,
Badr Hasan Sobaih,
Samir Soneji,
Reed J D Sorensen,
Joan B. Soriano,
Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,
Vinay Srinivasan,
Jefrey D. Stanaway,
Vasiliki Stathopoulou,
Nicholas Steel,
Dan J. Stein,
Caitlyn Steiner,
Sabine Steinke,
Mark A. Stokes,
Mark Strong,
Bryan Strub,
Michelle Subart,
Muawiyyah Babale Sufyan,
Bruno F. Sunguya,
Patrick J Sur,
Soumya Swaminathan,
Bryan L. Sykes,
Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,
Santosh Kumar Tadakamadla,
K. Takahashi,
Jukka Takala,
Roberto Tchio Talongwa,
Mohammed Rasoul Tarawneh,
Mohammad Tavakkoli,
Nuno Taveira,
Teketo Kassaw Tegegne,
Arash TehraniBanihashemi,
Mohamad-Hani Temsah,
Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,
Rajeev Thakur,
Ornwipa Thamsuwan,
Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan,
Katie E. Thomas,
Alex H. Thompson,
A. J. Thomson,
Amanda G Thrift,
Ruoyan TobeGai,
Roman Topór-Mądry,
Anna Torre,
Miguel TortajadaGirbés,
Jefrey Allen Towbin,
Bach Xuan Tran,
Christopher Troeger,
Thomas Truelsen,
Derrick Tsoi,
E. Murat Tuzcu,
Stefanos Tyrovolas,
Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja,
Eduardo A. Undurraga,
Rachel Updike,
Olalekan A. Uthman,
Benjamin S. Chudi Uzochukwu,
Job F.M. van Boven,
Tommi Vasankari,
Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,
Francesco Saverio Violante,
Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov,
Stein Emil Vollset,
Theo Vos,
Tolassa Wakayo,
Mitchell T. Wallin,
YuanPang Wang,
Elisabete Weiderpass,
Robert G. Weintraub,
Daniel J. Weiss,
Andrea Werdecker,
Ronny Westerman,
Brian Whetter,
Harvey Whiteford,
Tissa Wijeratne,
Charles Shey Wiysonge,
Belete Getahun Woldeyes,
Charles D.A. Wolfe,
Rachel Woodbrook,
Abdulhalik Workicho,
Denis Xavier,
Qingyang Xiao,
Gelin Xu,
Mohsen Yaghoubi,
Bereket Yakob,
Yuichiro Yano,
Mehdi Yaseri,
Hamid Yimam Hassen,
Naohiro Yonemoto,
Seok-Jun Yoon,
Marcel Yotebieng,
Mustafa Z Younis,
Zoubida Zaidi,
Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,
Elias Asfaw Zegeye,
Zerihun Menlkalew Zenebe,
Taddese Alemu Zerfu,
Anthony Lin Zhang,
Xueying Zhang,
Ben Zipkin,
Sanjay Zodpey,
Alan D. López,
Christopher J L Murray
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
carolina digital repository (university of north carolina at chapel hill)
Language(s) - English
DOI - 10.17615/7kjy-y790
Subject(s) - demography , burden of disease , disease , environmental health , gerontology , geography , medicine , sociology , pathology