IDENTIFICATION OF A SCAR MARKER LINKED TO A SHATTERING RESISTANCE TRAIT IN SESAME
Author(s) -
Chalermpol Phumichai,
Weerachai Matthayatthaworn,
Nipha Chuenpom,
Arunee Wongkaew,
Phakaked SOMSAENG,
Tanapong Yodyingyong,
Pherawich PANKLANG,
Sujin Jenweerawat,
Yaowamarn Keawsaard,
Thitaporn Phumichai,
Tanee Sreewongchaı,
R. Kaveeta
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
turkish journal of field crops
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.385
H-Index - 19
ISSN - 1301-1111
DOI - 10.17557/tjfc.359707
Subject(s) - amplified fragment length polymorphism , bulked segregant analysis , sesamum , biology , quantitative trait locus , genetic marker , genetics , horticulture , gene mapping , gene , medicine , chromosome , population , genetic diversity , environmental health
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is one of the most important oil crops in temperate and tropical regions and is grown worldwide over an area of 5179 (hg ha-1 ) to produce 5.469.024 tonnes of seed. Capsule shattering before or during harvest can cause yield losses of greater than 50%. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the inheritance of resistance to capsule shattering in the F2 derived from a cross between Cplus1, a sesame line with shattering-resistant capsules (Sh1Sh1Sh2Sh2), and KUAOX25, a line with shatteringsusceptible capsules (sh1sh1sh2sh2- ); and use bulked segregant analysis and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (AFLPs) to identify Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) markers associated with shattering resistance. After screening 192 AFLP primer combinations, nine polymorphic bands were identified, and one of these AFLPs was developed into a Si-SR-32-19 SCAR that could distinguish between shattering-susceptible and shattering-resistant phenotypes.
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