Effect of Antiepileptic drugs on lipid profile in children with Epilepsy
Author(s) -
Dr Jayashree Nadkarni,
Dr Deepak Kumar Uikey,
D Sharma,
Dr Rashmi Dwivedi
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
international journal of medical research and review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2321-127X
pISSN - 2320-8686
DOI - 10.17511/ijmrr.2014.i02.09
Subject(s) - epilepsy , phenytoin , medicine , valproic acid , lipid profile , analysis of variance , significant difference , pediatrics , cholesterol , psychiatry
Objective: The study evaluated the effect of antiepileptic drugs on lipid profile in children with epilepsy. Demographic profile and the seizure pattern of CWE were also studied. Material and method: 95 children aged between 2-15 years with confirmed diagnosis of primary epilepsy who were on AED for at least 3 months were the cases and 50 normal healthy children of similar age group were the controls. Children with BMI >95th entile were excluded. The cases were categorized in three groups depending upon whether they were taking either phenytoin, valproic acid alone or in combination. Result: The Levene‘s test for homogeneity of variance indicated a significant difference in variance between the cases and control group in serum TGs, LDL-C and VLDL-C. The t-test showed a significant difference in means among cases and controls in HDL-C, LDL-C levels and the risk ratio. Conclusion: We recommend a need for careful monitoring of lipid profile in children with epilepsy receiving antiepileptic drugs
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