Rusya Tarih Ders Kitaplarında Türk-Osmanlı İmgesi

Bu calismada Rusya’da tarih ders kitaplarinda Turk ve Osmanli imaji incelenmistir. Bunun icin Rusya’da okutulan tarih ders kitaplarina web ortaminda dijital olarak ulasilmistir. Calismada ortaogretim 5-11. sinif Rusya Tarihi ve Genel Tarih ders kitaplarina bakilmistir. Bu calismada her sinif duzeyi icin sadece bir Rus Tarihi ve Genel Tarih ders kitabi incelenmistir. Elde dilen veriler betimsel analiz yoluyla cozumlenmistir.  Rusya tarih ders kitaplarinda Osmanli devleti ve Turklerle ilgili pek cok bilgi vardir. Ozellikle Balkan savaslari ile ilgili bilgiler cok fazladir. Ayni zamanda Turk ve Osmanli tarihi ile ilgili cesitli gorseller, haritalar ve kaynaklar kullanilmistir. Bu kitaplarda ayrintili bir sekilde Turk tarihinin bazi kisimlari anlatilmistir. Tarihsel kanita dayali anlatimindan dolayi Rusya’daki tarih ders kitaplarindaki dil genel olarak nesnel bulunmustur. Fakat bunun yaninda Turkler ve Osmanlilarla ilgili bazen yanlis, abartilmis ve otekilestirmeye yonelik bilgilere de rastlanmaktadir. Buna ek olarak bazi gorsellerle yine oteki ve dusman imaji canlandirilmaya calisildigi gorulmustur. Anahtar Kelimeler : Tarih Egitimi, Rus Ders Kitaplari, Rus Tarih Egitimi, Rus, Turk Imgesi IMAGES of TURK-OTTOMAN in RUSSIAN HISTORY TEXTBOOKS Abstract: In this study, the Ottoman and Turk’s images in the Russian history textbooks has been examined. For this purpose, the ebook versions of Russian history textbooks over the web has been used. Russian History and General History textbooks from 5 to 11 th grades in secondary education has been taken into consideration. The obtained data has been analyzed by descriptive analysis. In Russian History textbooks there are lots of information on Turks and Ottoman Empire. Especially about the Balkan Wars. The textbooks contains a variety of images, maps, and historical resources related to Turkish and Ottoman History. Some parts of Turkish history is presented in details. Due to historical evidence based narration that being used Russian history textbooks are usually written in objective manner. However, they contains some incorrect, exaggerated or intended to otherize information about Turks and Ottomans. Also some textbook visuals has been observed to arouse the other and enemy image. Keywords : History Education, Russian Textbooks, Russian History, Russian, Turkish Image