Diversidades do aprender na escola nova de A. Faria de Vasconcellos, pioneiro da educação do futuro<br>Learning diversity in the new school of A. Faria de Vasconcellos, pioneer in the education of the future

Data de Submissao: 15-10-2017 Data de Aceitacao: 20-12-2017 Ha um seculo foi justificado que nem todos cabiam na escola que devia ser igual para todos. Surgiu a discussao entre uma educacao uniforme, igual para todos, mas nao universal, e uma Escola Nova, com educacao inclusiva, adaptada a cada um. O diretor do Bureau Internacional das Escolas Novas reconheceu que a obra Uma escola nova na Belgica de A. Faria de Vasconcellos - que considerou «pioneiro da educacao do futuro» - era o modelo de “escola nova”. No livro, traduzido para portugues no centenario da sua publicacao original, da-se a conhecer a “boa pratica” desta escola, baseada na diversidade e com a missao de desenvolver competencias para a cidadania autonoma, responsavel, produtiva, holistica, inclusiva e participativa. Palavras-chave: escola nova / educacao nova, diversidade na educacao, boas praticas LEARNING DIVERSITY IN THE NEW SCHOOL OF A. FARIA DE VASCONCELLOS, PIONEER IN THE EDUCATION OF THE FUTURE A century ago, it was justified that not all would fit in the school that should be equal for all. A discussion has emerged between a uniform education, equal for all, but not univer-sal, and a New School, based on inclusive education, adapted to each one. The Director of the International Bureau of New Schools recognised A New School in Belgium, by A. Faria de Vasconcellos – whom he considered “pioneer in the education of the future” – as the New School model. In the celebration of the 100th anniversary of its publication, it is shown the “good practices” of this school, based on diversity and with a mission of developing competences for an autonomous, responsible, productive, holistic, inclusive and participatory citizenship. Key Words: new school / new education, diversity in education, best practices DIVERSITE DE L'APPRENTISSAGE DANS L’ECOLE NOUVELLE DE FARIA DE VASCONCELLOS, PIONNIER DE L'EDUCATION DE l’AVENIR Resume: Il y a un siecle, on discutait comment l’ecole pourrait etre universelle et uniforme pour tous. Et, dans ce contexte, a emerge l’experience d’une ecole inclusive et adaptee a chacun. Le directeur du Bureau international des ecoles nouvelles a reconnu que le tra-vail de Faria de Vasconcellos, qu'il considerait comme «le pionnier de l'education de l’avenir», dans Une ecole nouvelle en Belgique, etait le modele d’«ecole nouvelle». A l'occasion du 100e anniversaire de cet ouvrage, on peut reflechir sur la pertinence des «bonnes pratiques» d’une utopie a realiser dans nos ecoles d’aujourd’hui, des ecoles orientees pour la diversite de l’apprentissage de la citoyennete autonome, responsable, productive, holistique, inclusive et participative. Mots-cles: ecole nouvelle, diversite dans l'education, bonnes pratiques