The Origin of the Elements
Author(s) -
Shelley R. Lesher,
A. Arend
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
proceedings of the wisconsin space conference
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2374-8885
pISSN - 2374-8877
DOI - 10.17307/wsc.v0i0.43
Subject(s) - van de graaff generator , nuclear physics , tandem accelerator , tandem , physics , nuclear reaction , neutron , range (aeronautics) , s process , atomic physics , r process , neutron capture , nucleosynthesis , beam (structure) , materials science , optics , composite material
There are about 35 nuclei found in nature, which are not susceptible to neutron capture and are explained by the p-process. The modeling for this process requires thousands of nuclear reactions involving both stable and unstable nuclei including (α,α), (α,p) and (α,γ) reactions. In a recent experiment, the cross section of the reaction 120Te(α,p)123I was measured in the energy range of astrophysical interest for the p-process. The α beam from the Notre Dame FN Tandem Van de Graaff accelerator bombarded highly enriched self-supporting 120Te targets and the γ-rays from the activated 123I was counted with a pair of Ge clover detectors in close geometry.
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