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The Effect of Age on Decision Making During Unprotected Turns Across Oncoming Traffic
Author(s) -
Nicholas D. Cassavaugh,
Joshua Domeyer,
Richard W. Backs
Publication year - 2009
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.17077/drivingassessment.1308
Subject(s) - negotiation , collision , travel time , arrival time , age groups , computer science , simulation , psychology , demographic economics , transport engineering , demography , engineering , computer security , political science , economics , law , sociology
The present study examined whether age-related differences in quantative measures of left-turn performance could explain older drivers' increased susceptibility to crashing while making unprotected left turns across traffic. Older and younger adults made left turns across traffic in a driving simulator. Time to decide to turn, time to negotiate the turn, the size of the accepted gap, gap clearance, and time to collision with an oncoming vehicle were measured. A significant interaction between age group and the speed of oncoming traffic as obtained for decision time. Implications for older adults' safety and future directions are discussed.

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