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Robust Deep Co-Saliency Detection with Group Semantic
Author(s) -
Chong Wang,
Zheng-Jun Zha,
Dong Liu,
Hongtao Xie
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
proceedings of the aaai conference on artificial intelligence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2374-3468
pISSN - 2159-5399
DOI - 10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33018917
Subject(s) - artificial intelligence , computer science , robustness (evolution) , pattern recognition (psychology) , boosting (machine learning) , deep learning , semantic feature , support vector machine , semantics (computer science) , salient , kadir–brady saliency detector , semantic memory , object detection , cognition , psychology , biochemistry , chemistry , neuroscience , gene , programming language
High-level semantic knowledge in addition to low-level visual cues is essentially crucial for co-saliency detection. This paper proposes a novel end-to-end deep learning approach for robust co-saliency detection by simultaneously learning highlevel group-wise semantic representation as well as deep visual features of a given image group. The inter-image interaction at semantic-level as well as the complementarity between group semantics and visual features are exploited to boost the inferring of co-salient regions. Specifically, the proposed approach consists of a co-category learning branch and a co-saliency detection branch. While the former is proposed to learn group-wise semantic vector using co-category association of an image group as supervision, the latter is to infer precise co-salient maps based on the ensemble of group semantic knowledge and deep visual cues. The group semantic vector is broadcasted to each spatial location of multi-scale visual feature maps and is used as a top-down semantic guidance for boosting the bottom-up inferring of co-saliency. The co-category learning and co-saliency detection branches are jointly optimized in a multi-task learning manner, further improving the robustness of the approach. Moreover, we construct a new large-scale co-saliency dataset COCO-SEG to facilitate research of co-saliency detection. Extensive experimental results on COCO-SEG and a widely used benchmark Cosal2015 have demonstrated the superiority of the proposed approach as compared to the state-of-the-art methods.

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