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Redescription of Prorhinotermes japonicus (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) from Taiwan
Author(s) -
HouFeng Li,
Yen-Chiu Lan,
NanYao Su
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
annals of the entomological society of america
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.671
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 1938-2901
pISSN - 0013-8746
DOI - 10.1603/an11064
Subject(s) - alate , biology , neoteny , rhinotermitidae , imago , zoology , caste , china , ecology , reticulitermes , botany , geography , pest analysis , archaeology , linguistics , philosophy , homoptera , aphididae
The winged imago of Prorhinotermes japonicus (Holmgren 1912) is described herein for the first time. The soldier caste and two morphs of the neotenic caste also are redescribed. Based on the similar morphology of soldier, alate and neotenic, two Chinese species, Prorhinotermes xishaensis Li & Tsai 1976 and Prorhinotermes hainanensis Ping & Xu 1989, are reverted to junior synonyms of P. japonicus. The current distribution of P. japonicus includes tropical islands surrounding the northern part of the South China Sea. Another Chinese species, Prorhinotermes spectabilis Ping & Xu 1989 from Yunnan Province and two Philippines species, Prorhinotermes tibiaoensis (Oshima 1920) and Prorhinotermes gracilis Light 1921, were compared and included in discussion.

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