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Molecular Characterization of Saffron-Potential Candidates for Crop Improvement
Author(s) -
Javid Iqbal Mir,
Nazeer Ahmed,
Mudasir Hafiz Khan,
Taseem A. Mokhdomi,
Sajad H Wani,
Shoiab Bukhari,
Asif Amin,
Raies A. Qadri
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
notulae scientia biologicae
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2067-3264
pISSN - 2067-3205
DOI - 10.15835/nsb719346
Subject(s) - jaccard index , rapd , crop , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , similarity (geometry) , molecular marker , genetic diversity , mathematics , genetics , agronomy , statistics , artificial intelligence , medicine , computer science , gene , population , environmental health , cluster analysis , image (mathematics)
In this study, thirty one (31) morphologically distinct selections of saffron crop were used for molecular characterization. Molecular characterization was done through SSR, ISSR and RAPD markers. RAPD and ISSR markers showed significant variation; however, SSR markers did not reveal any variation between the selected clones. The Jaccard’s similarity coefficient ranged from 0.94 to 1.00 with an average of 0.98 among all 31 selections used. Minimum similarity value (0.94) was observed between CITH-S-107 and PAM-S-116 selections. The study provides sufficient knowledge to identify clones with better stigma characteristics for further crop improvement programs.

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