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Familial Hypoplastic Lingual Frenum: Case Report and Discussion of Differential Diagnosis
Author(s) -
Fábio Wildson Gurgel Costa,
Francisco Samuel Rodrigues Carvalho,
Camila Costa Dias,
Filipe Nobre Chaves,
Thyciana Rodrigues Ribeiro,
Clarissa Pessoa Fernandes,
Karuza Maria Alves Pereira
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
acta stomatologica croatica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.391
H-Index - 9
eISSN - 1846-0410
pISSN - 0001-7019
DOI - 10.15644/asc47/3/7
Subject(s) - medicine , differential diagnosis , differential (mechanical device) , orthodontics , pathology , engineering , aerospace engineering
One of the most interesting and not yet understood anatomical structures of the oral cavity is the frenum or frenulum (1,2). The frenum, a mucous connective tissue inserted on hardor soft-parts of the oral cavity, is histologically composed of fibrodense tissue and occasionally of striated muscle fibers (1,2). Three types are commonly identified in the oral cavity: superior labial frenum, inferior labial frenum, and lingual frenum (3). The lingual frenum (LF) is an important structure that anatomically relates to the tongue and mandible (4). A short LF can interfere with tongue mobility, which can lead to a few problems including breastfeeding difficulties, speech disorders, anterior open bite, and mandibular prognathism (5-7). Uvod

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