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Wearing Two Hats: CEO Duality, Risk, Innovation, and Firm Performance in the IT Industry
Author(s) -
Lakshmi Goel,
Pieter de Jong
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
review of contemporary business research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2333-6420
pISSN - 2333-6412
DOI - 10.15640/rcbr.v6n2a3
Subject(s) - stewardship theory , principal–agent problem , executive compensation , duality (order theory) , business , agency (philosophy) , sample (material) , compensation (psychology) , industrial organization , accounting , marketing , psychology , corporate governance , finance , sociology , social psychology , mathematics , discrete mathematics , social science , chemistry , chromatography
The relationship between the role of the CEO, and corporate risk, innovation, and performance, has been explored in prior literature. However, a majority of the research takes an agency view of the role of the CEO, considering CEO compensation as a major factor in organizational outcomes. Empiric results have been mixed, and sometimes, contradictory. The role of the CEO in relation to firm outcomes is especially complex in the information technology industry. We propose a model rooted in stewardship theory, which adopts a behavioral rather than an economic view of the CEO, to explain how CEOduality is linked to corporate risk, innovation, and firm performance. Results from testing our model from an archival sample of 377 companies with 2015 firm-year observations support each of our hypotheses.

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