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Personality Correlates of Nonclinical Substance use in Adolescents
Author(s) -
Catherine Chambliss,
Kristi Blust,
Amy C. Hartl,
Maureen Lan
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of psychology and behavioral science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2374-2399
pISSN - 2374-2380
DOI - 10.15640/jpbs.v4n1a3
Subject(s) - psychology , conscientiousness , extraversion and introversion , personality , moderation , clinical psychology , big five personality traits , substance use , agreeableness , developmental psychology , social psychology
A substance use survey (Wechsler, et al., 1998) and several personality scales were administered to undergraduates. Both Study 1 and 2 revealed associations between personality factors and cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use. When compared to nonusers, smokers were higher in negative emotionality and lower in conscientiousness; alcohol and marijuana users were more extraverted. Gender moderation of relationships between personality and substance use was also evaluated.

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