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Microwave-assisted synthesis of calcium phosphate nanowhiskers
Author(s) -
Sahil Jalota,
A. Cüneyt Taş,
Sarit B. Bhaduri
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of materials research/pratt's guide to venture capital sources
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.788
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 0884-2914
pISSN - 0884-1616
DOI - 10.1557/jmr.2004.0230
Subject(s) - materials science , phosphate , chemical engineering , aqueous solution , calcium , microwave , urea , phase (matter) , microwave oven , combustion , hydrothermal synthesis , nuclear chemistry , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , hydrothermal circulation , metallurgy , chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Calcium phosphate [single-phase hydroxyapatite (HA), single-phase tricalcium phosphate (TCP), and biphasic HA-TCP] nanowhiskers and/or powders were produced by using a novel microwave-assisted "combustion synthesis (auto ignition)/molten salt synthesis" hybrid route. This work is an example of our "synergistic processing" philosophy combining these three technologies while taking advantage of their useful aspects. Aqueous solutions containing NaNO 3 , Ca(NO 3 ) 2 .4H 2 O and KH 2 PO 4 (with or without urea) were irradiated in a household microwave oven for 5 min at 600 watts of power. The as-synthesized precursors were then simply stirred in water at room temperature for 1 h to obtain the nanowhiskers or powders of the desired calcium phosphate hioceramics.

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