The role of endothelial glycocalyx in sepsis
Author(s) -
INyoman Budi Hartawan,
Made Wiryana
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
bali journal of anesthesiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2549-2276
DOI - 10.15562/bjoa.v3i1.114
Subject(s) - glycocalyx , hyaluronic acid , microbiology and biotechnology , heparan sulfate , glycosaminoglycan , chondroitin sulfate , chemistry , endothelial stem cell , endothelium , immunology , biochemistry , biology , anatomy , in vitro , endocrinology
The surface of endothelial cells is filled with various membrane-bound molecules that form the glycocalyx. The endothelial glycocalyx is a surface layer mainly consisted of glycosaminoglycans that include heparan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, and hyaluronic acid and its core proteins. Previous studies suggest that endothelial surface glycocalyx shedding could play a role in endothelial dysfunction and inflammation. This article will review the endothelial glycocalyx and its role in sepsis.
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