Global dynamics for a class of infection-age model with nonlinear incidence
Author(s) -
LI Yu-ji,
Rui Xu,
Jiazhe Jiazhe
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
nonlinear analysis modelling and control
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.734
H-Index - 32
eISSN - 2335-8963
pISSN - 1392-5113
DOI - 10.15388/na.2019.1.4
Subject(s) - invariance principle , basic reproduction number , mathematics , nonlinear system , smoothness , epidemic model , lyapunov function , dynamics (music) , incidence (geometry) , viral infection , mathematical analysis , physics , virology , geometry , demography , population , philosophy , linguistics , quantum mechanics , sociology , acoustics , virus , biology
In this paper, we propose an HBV viral infection model with continuous age structure and nonlinear incidence rate. Asymptotic smoothness of the semi-flow generated by the model is studied. Then we caculate the basic reproduction number and prove that it is a sharp threshold determining whether the infection dies out or not. We give a rigorous mathematical analysis on uniform persistence by reformulating the system as a system of Volterra integral equations. The global dynamics of the model is established by using suitable Lyapunov functionals and LaSalle's invariance principle. We further investigate the global behaviors of the HBV viral infection model with saturation incidence through numerical simulations.
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