Heterochromatin Position Effects on Circularized Sex Chromosomes Cause Filicidal Embryonic Lethality in Drosophila melanogaster
Author(s) -
Patrick M. Ferree,
Karina Gomez,
Peter Rominger,
D.R. Howard,
Hannah Kornfeld,
Daniel A. Barbash
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1534/genetics.113.161075
Subject(s) - biology , drosophila melanogaster , heterochromatin , genetics , lethality , synthetic lethality , chromosome , phenotype , drosophila (subgenus) , anaphase , dna , gene , dna repair
Some circularized X-Y chromosomes in Drosophila melanogaster are mitotically unstable and induce early embryonic lethality, but the genetic basis is unknown. Our experiments suggest that a large region of X-linked satellite DNA causes anaphase bridges and lethality when placed into a new heterochromatic environment within certain circularized X-Y chromosomes. These results reveal that repetitive sequences can be incompatible with one another in cis. The lethal phenotype also bears a remarkable resemblance to a case of interspecific hybrid lethality.
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