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Commutative Bezout domains in which any nonzero prime ideal is contained in a finite set of maximal ideals
Author(s) -
Bohdan Zabavsky,
Oleh Romaniv
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
carpathian mathematical publications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.63
H-Index - 4
eISSN - 2313-0210
pISSN - 2075-9827
DOI - 10.15330/cmp.10.2.402-407
Subject(s) - mathematics , ideal (ethics) , commutative ring , prime ideal , prime (order theory) , combinatorics , maximal ideal , diagonal , principal ideal , commutative property , matrix (chemical analysis) , ring (chemistry) , divisor (algebraic geometry) , discrete mathematics , geometry , philosophy , chemistry , materials science , organic chemistry , epistemology , composite material
We investigate   commutative Bezout domains in which any nonzero prime  ideal is contained in a finite set of maximal ideals. In particular, we have described the class of such rings, which are  elementary divisor rings. A ring $R$ is called an elementary divisor ring if every matrix over $R$ has a canonical diagonal reduction (we say that a matrix $A$ over $R$ has a canonical diagonal reduction  if for the matrix $A$ there exist invertible matrices $P$ and $Q$ of appropriate sizes and a diagonal matrix $D=\mathrm{diag}(\varepsilon_1,\varepsilon_2,\dots,\varepsilon_r,0,\dots,0)$ such that  $PAQ=D$  and $R\varepsilon_i\subseteq R\varepsilon_{i+1}$ for every $1\le i\le r-1$). We proved that a commutative Bezout domain $R$ in which any nonze\-ro prime ideal is contained in a finite set of maximal ideals and for any nonzero element $a\in R$  the ideal $aR$ a decomposed into a product $aR = Q_1\ldots Q_n$, where  $Q_i$ ($i=1,\ldots, n$) are pairwise comaximal ideals and $\mathrm{rad}\,Q_i\in\mathrm{spec}\, R$,  is an elementary divisor ring.

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