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Alcohol and Self-Evaluation: Is a Social Cognition Approach Beneficial?
Author(s) -
Mahzarin R. Banaji,
Claude M. Steele
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
social cognition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1943-2798
pISSN - 0278-016X
DOI - 10.1521/soco.1989.7.2.137
Subject(s) - psychology , cognition , social cognition , psychosocial , coping (psychology) , addiction , social cognitive theory , clinical psychology , developmental psychology , cognitive psychology , psychotherapist , psychiatry
Based on psychosocial models, a view of alcohol use and addiction as resulting from a habitual maladaptive means of coping with stress has recently emerged. In this article, we present some critical experiments documenting the effects of alcohol on stress, self-awareness, and self-evaluation as exemplars of a social cognition approach to the study of alcohol and stress. We assert that a social cognition approach is a valuable theoretical framework and document the benefits for investigations of alcohol's impact on social, psychological, and health-related behaviors.

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