Open AccessAttitudes and Program Preferences of African-American Urban Young Adults About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
Author(s) -
Dawn K. Smith,
Lauren Toledo,
Derek Smith,
Mary Anne Adams,
Richard Rothenberg
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
aids education and prevention
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.309
H-Index - 73
eISSN - 1943-2755
pISSN - 0899-9546
DOI - 10.1521/aeap.2012.24.5.408
Subject(s) - pre exposure prophylaxis , medicine , focus group , men who have sex with men , population , public health , stigma (botany) , gerontology , atlanta , young adult , family medicine , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , program evaluation , environmental health , demography , nursing , psychiatry , metropolitan area , syphilis , marketing , public administration , political science , business , pathology , sociology
We elicited attitudes about, and service access preferences for, daily oral antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) from urban, African-American young men and women, ages 18-24 years, at risk for HIV transmission through their sexual and drug-related behaviors participating in eight mixed-gender and two MSM-only focus groups in Atlanta, Georgia. Participants reported substantial interest in PrEP associated with its perceived cost, effectiveness, and ease of accessing services and medication near to their homes or by public transportation. Frequent HIV testing was a perceived benefit. Participants differed about whether risk-reduction behaviors would change, and in which direction; and whether PrEP use would be associated with HIV stigma or would enhance the reputation for PrEP users. This provides the first information about the interests, concerns, and preferences of young adult African Americans that can be used to inform the introduction of PrEP services into HIV prevention efforts for this critical population group.