Correlation of Fiber Composite Tensile Strength with the Ultrasonic Stress Wave Factor
Author(s) -
Alex Vary,
R. F. Lark
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
journal of testing and evaluation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.299
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1945-7553
pISSN - 0090-3973
DOI - 10.1520/jte11379j
Subject(s) - materials science , composite material , ultimate tensile strength , fiber , ultrasonic sensor , epoxy , composite number , graphite , shear (geology) , transverse plane , stress (linguistics) , structural engineering , acoustics , linguistics , philosophy , physics , engineering
An acoustic-ultrasonic technique was used to indicate the strength variations of tensile specimens of a graphite/epoxy composite. A “stress wave factor” was determined and its value was found to depend on variations of the fiber-resin bonding as well as fiber orientation. The fiber orientations studied were 0 deg (longitudinal), 10 deg (off-axis), 90 deg (transverse), [0 deg/±45 deg/0 deg] symmetrical, and [±45 deg] symmetrical. Correlations indicated that the stress wave factor can predict variations of the tensile and shear strengths of composite materials. The method was also found to be sensitive to strength variations associated with microporosity and differences in fiber/resin ratio.
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