A valveless micropump based on additive fabrication technology
Author(s) -
Cuong Nguyen Nhu,
Luan Le Van,
An Nguyen Ngoc,
Van Thanh Dau,
Tung Thanh Bui,
Trinh Chu Duc
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international journal of nanotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.151
H-Index - 35
eISSN - 1741-8151
pISSN - 1475-7435
DOI - 10.1504/ijnt.2018.099938
Subject(s) - micropump , diffuser (optics) , nozzle , fabrication , materials science , microfluidics , suction , volumetric flow rate , flow (mathematics) , voltage , mixing (physics) , injector , mechanical engineering , mechanics , electrical engineering , nanotechnology , engineering , optics , physics , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , light source , quantum mechanics
A valveless microfluidic pump fabricated by additive fabrication technology is presented. Nozzle/diffuser structures are used to direct the flow of liquid currents inside the PZT-based micropump. A unique design using the collision of two inlet currents helps reduce the back-flow during the suction phase and promotes mixing ability. The micropump is simulated and a positive flow rate is observed at the outlet. The performance of the pump is further investigated at different driving frequencies and voltages. Simulation study on the nozzle/diffuser helps determine an efficient configuration of the nozzle/diffuser of 6° opening angle. The proposed micropump is suitable for low-cost disposable applications and is capable of delivering a controlled amount of liquid.
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