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Comparison of Energy Expenditure and Oxygen Consumption of Spontaneous Breathing Trial Conducted With and Without Automatic Tube Compensation
Author(s) -
Alessandra Fabiane Lago,
Elaine Cristina Gonçalves,
Elaine Caetano Silva,
Mayra Gonçalves Menegüeti,
Edson Antônio Nicolini,
Maria AuxiliadoraMartins,
Edson Zangiacomí Martínez,
Ada Clarice Gastaldi,
Aníbal Basile-Filho
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of clinical medicine research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1918-3011
pISSN - 1918-3003
DOI - 10.14740/jocmr2250w
Subject(s) - medicine , continuous positive airway pressure , spontaneous breathing trial , weaning , anesthesia , endotracheal tube , mechanical ventilation , intermittent mandatory ventilation , crossover study , expiration , energy expenditure , ventilation (architecture) , randomized controlled trial , intensive care unit , surgery , intubation , respiratory system , mechanical engineering , alternative medicine , engineering , pathology , obstructive sleep apnea , placebo
Weaning from mechanical ventilation is defined as the process of release of ventilatory support and how the evaluation of this phase is conducted in the spontaneous breathing trial (SBT). One of the most used modes of SBT is the continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), which applies a continuous positive pressure in both inspiration and expiration. However, together with the mechanical ventilation modes, the automatic tube compensation (ATC) can be used, which compensates the resistance imposed by the endotracheal tube. The objective of this study was to compare oxygen consumption (VO2) and energy expenditure (EE) during SBT conducted with and without ATC.

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