Choline-Based Deep Eutectic Solvent and Microwave Irradiation as Tools for PET Identification in Blend Fabric
Author(s) -
Samuel Choi,
HyungMin Choi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
aatcc journal of research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.18
H-Index - 8
eISSN - 2472-3444
pISSN - 2330-5517
DOI - 10.14504/ajr.8.1.6
Subject(s) - choline chloride , deep eutectic solvent , polyethylene terephthalate , materials science , polyethylene glycol , ethylene glycol , solvent , microwave irradiation , eutectic system , nuclear chemistry , irradiation , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , microstructure , physics , nuclear physics , catalysis
A new, rapid, and eco-friendly technique for identification of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) composition in blend fabric was developed. This technique could replace a conventional composition identification of PET using toxic chemicals such as halogenated organic solvent or strong inorganic acid. Choline-based deep eutectic solvents (DES), such as ethylene glycol- choline chloride, were used as a treatment medium under microwave irradiation. The PET portion of the blend fabrics, such as 65/35 and 50/50 PET/cotton was completely removed by DES containing 5% NaOH (w/v) after 100–140 s of microwave irradiation. Various instrumental analyses confirmed the removal of PET. Finally, a commercial sample was also tested as a practical application of the new test method.
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