Early-Onset Cardiomyopathy After Pacemaker Implanted in a Preterm Infant With Congenital Complete Heart Block and Anti-Ro/SSA Antibodies
Author(s) -
Marium Iqbal,
Krishna Kishore Umapathi,
Raymond Morales,
Lamya Mubayed,
John Bokowski,
Osama Eltayeb,
Hoang C.B. Nguyen
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
texas heart institute journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.373
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1526-6702
pISSN - 0730-2347
DOI - 10.14503/thij-19-7201
Subject(s) - medicine , heart block , cardiomyopathy , complication , atrioventricular block , cardiology , permanent pacemaker , heart disease , electrocardiography , surgery , heart failure
Congenital complete heart block is a potentially fatal complication that can occur in neonates whose mothers have autoimmune disorders; it has rarely been reported in the presence of Sjögren syndrome. Pacemaker implantation is recommended to treat rhythm abnormalities in these neonates. We report the case of a late-preterm infant with Sjögren-syndrome-antibody–induced complete heart block who underwent temporary bipolar epicardial pacing as a bridge to permanent pacemaker implantation. Soon after the pacemaker was implanted, takotsubo cardiomyopathy developed. To our knowledge, this is the first report of reversible cardiomyopathy after pacemaker implantation in an infant.
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