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Survey: Weighted Extended Top-down Tree Transducers Part I - Basics and Expressive Power
Author(s) -
Andreas Maletti
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
acta cybernetica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.143
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 2676-993X
pISSN - 0324-721X
DOI - 10.14232/actacyb.20.2.2011.2
Subject(s) - lift (data mining) , computer science , expressive power , tree (set theory) , syntax , translation (biology) , abstract syntax tree , algorithm , transducer , theoretical computer science , machine translation , algebra over a field , mathematics , artificial intelligence , pure mathematics , data mining , combinatorics , physics , acoustics , biochemistry , chemistry , messenger rna , gene
Weighted extended top-down tree transducers (transducteurs généralisés descendants [Arnold, Dauchet: Bi-transductions de forêts. ICALP'76. Edinburgh University Press. 1976]) received renewed interest in the field of Natural Language Processing, where they are used in syntax-based machine translation. This survey presents the foundations for a theoretical analysis of weighted extended top-down tree transducers. In particular, it discusses essentially complete semirings, which are a novel concept that can be used to lift incomparability results from the unweighted case to the weighted case even in the presence of infinite sums. In addition, several equivalent ways to define weighted extended top-down tree transducers are presented and the individual benefits of each presentation is shown on a small result.

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