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Droplet Digital PCR Measurement of HER2 Copy Number Alteration in Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Breast Carcinoma Tissue
Author(s) -
Phillip Belgrader,
Stephanie Tanner,
John F. Regan,
Ryan Koehler,
Benjamin J. Hindson,
Alexandra S. Brown
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2012.197855
Subject(s) - immunohistochemistry , digital polymerase chain reaction , fluorescence in situ hybridization , biology , breast carcinoma , breast cancer , concordance , pathology , fish <actinopterygii> , carcinoma , oncogene , microbiology and biotechnology , polymerase chain reaction , cancer , medicine , gene , chromosome , bioinformatics , cell cycle , genetics , fishery
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) testing is routinely performed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses for all new cases of invasive breast carcinoma. IHC is easier to perform, but analysis can be subjective and variable. FISH offers better diagnostic accuracy and added confidence, particularly when it is used to supplement weak IHC signals, but it is more labor intensive and costly than IHC. We examined the performance of droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) as a more precise and less subjective alternative for quantifying HER2 DNA amplification.

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