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Noninvasive Prenatal Diagnosis of Monogenic Diseases by Targeted Massively Parallel Sequencing of Maternal Plasma: Application to β-Thalassemia
Author(s) -
Kwan-Wood Gabriel Lam,
Peiyong Jiang,
Gary J. W. Liao,
K.C. Allen Chan,
Tak Yeung Leung,
Rossa W. K. Chiu,
Y. M. Dennis Lo
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2012.189589
Subject(s) - haplotype , massive parallel sequencing , dna sequencing , prenatal diagnosis , biology , thalassemia , genetics , digital polymerase chain reaction , gene , fetus , computational biology , polymerase chain reaction , genotype , pregnancy
A genomewide genetic and mutational profile of a fetus was recently determined via deep sequencing of maternal plasma DNA. This technology could have important applications for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD) of many monogenic diseases. Relative haplotype dosage (RHDO) analysis, a core step of this procedure, would allow one to elucidate the maternally inherited half of the fetal genome. For clinical applications, the cost and complexity of data analysis might be reduced via targeted application of this approach to selected genomic regions containing disease-causing genes. There is thus a need to explore the feasibility of performing RHDO analysis in a targeted manner.

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