Circulating Epithelial Cells in Patients with Benign Colon Diseases
Author(s) -
Klaus Pantel,
E. Denève,
David Nocca,
Amandine Coffy,
Jean-Pierre Vendrell,
Thierry Maudelondé,
Sabine Riethdorf,
Catherine AlixPanabières
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2011.175570
Subject(s) - medicine , circulating tumor cell , colorectal cancer , epithelial cell adhesion molecule , antigen , pathology , cancer , immunology , metastasis
Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the peripheral blood is a rapidly developing research field with clear clinical implications for the staging and monitoring of cancer patients. Current CTC assays, including the US Food and Drug Administration-cleared CellSearch® system, typically use markers [e.g., cytokeratins (CKs), the transmembrane protein EpCAM (epithelial cell adhesion molecule)] that are expressed on normal and malignant epithelial cells but not on the surrounding normal leukocytes.
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