Comparative Analysis of PCR–Electrospray Ionization/Mass Spectrometry (MS) and MALDI-TOF/MS for the Identification of Bacteria and Yeast from Positive Blood Culture Bottles
Author(s) -
Erin Kaleta,
Andrew E. Clark,
Abdessalam Cherkaoui,
Vicki H. Wysocki,
Elizabeth L. Ingram,
Jacques Schrenzel,
Donna M. Wolk
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2011.161968
Subject(s) - mass spectrometry , electrospray ionization , chromatography , matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization , blood culture , chemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , organic chemistry , adsorption , desorption
Emerging technologies for rapid identification of microbes demonstrate a shift from traditional biochemical and molecular testing algorithms toward methods using mass spectrometry (MS) for the semiquantitative analysis of microbial proteins and genetic elements. This study was performed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of 2 such technologies, PCR-electrospray ionization (ESI)/MS and MALDI-TOF/MS, with respect to phenotypic and biochemical profiling as a reference standard method. A positive challenge set of blood culture bottles was used to compare PCR-ESI/MS and MALDI-TOF/MS performance on a matched set of samples.
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