Cell Lines as Candidate Reference Materials for Quality Control of ERBB2 Amplification and Expression Assays in Breast Cancer
Author(s) -
Xiao Yan,
Xiugong Gao,
Samantha Maragh,
William G. Telford,
Alessandro Tona
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2008.120576
Subject(s) - immunohistochemistry , fluorescence in situ hybridization , microbiology and biotechnology , breast cancer , mcf 7 , biomarker , reference genes , biology , cancer , biotinylation , human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 , cell culture , cancer research , gene expression , gene , chromosome , immunology , genetics , human breast
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is an important biomarker whose status plays a pivotal role in therapeutic decision-making for breast cancer patients and in determining their clinical outcomes. Ensuring the accuracy and reproducibility of HER2 assays by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) requires a reliable standard for monitoring assay sensitivity and specificity, and for assessing methodologic variation. A prior NIST workshop addressed this need by reaching a consensus to create cell lines as reference materials for HER2 testing.
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