Multiplex SNaPshot Genotyping for Detecting Loss of Heterozygosity in the Mismatch-Repair Genes MLH1 and MSH2 in Microsatellite-Unstable Tumors
Author(s) -
Maria Gerykova Bujalkova,
Katarína Závodná,
Tomas Krivulcik,
Denisa Ilenčíková,
Brigitte Wolf,
Michal Kováč,
Judith KarnerHanusch,
Karl Heinimann,
Giancarlo Marra,
Josef Jiricny,
Zdena Bartošová
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2008.108902
Subject(s) - msh2 , mlh1 , loss of heterozygosity , dna mismatch repair , genotyping , biology , microsatellite , microsatellite instability , lynch syndrome , multiplex , germline mutation , molecular inversion probe , genetics , single nucleotide polymorphism , microbiology and biotechnology , colorectal cancer , genotype , mutation , allele , gene , cancer
In the workup of patients with suspected hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), detection of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) could help pinpoint the mismatch-repair (MMR) gene carrying the germline mutation, but analysis of microsatellite markers has proved unreliable for this purpose. We developed a simple, low-cost method based on single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping and capillary electrophoresis for the assessment of LOH at 2 MMR loci simultaneously.
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