Mass Spectrometry–Based Detection of Hemoglobin E Mutation by Allele-Specific Base Extension Reaction
Author(s) -
Jason C.H. Tsang,
Pimlak Charoenkwan,
Katherine CK Chow,
Yongjie Jin,
Chanane Wanapirak,
Torpong Sanguansermsri,
Y. M. Dennis Lo,
Rossa W. K. Chiu
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2007.095133
Subject(s) - terminator (solar) , genotyping , population , allele , point mutation , genetics , hemoglobin , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , chemistry , genotype , mutation , medicine , gene , biochemistry , physics , ionosphere , environmental health , astronomy
The specific detection of a minor population of mutant DNA molecules requires methods of high specificity and sensitivity. While the single-allele base extension reaction (SABER) was shown to be useful for the detection of certain beta-thalassemia mutations, we encountered problems with false positivity during development of SABER for the noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of the hemoglobin E (HbE) disease. Systematic optimization resulted in an alternative protocol, the allele-specific base extension reaction (ASBER).
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