Rapid Method for β2-Transferrin in Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage Using an Automated Immunofixation Electrophoresis System
Author(s) -
Christine Papadea,
Rodney J. Schlosser
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2004.042697
Subject(s) - immunofixation , cerebrospinal fluid , transferrin , chromatography , medicine , chemistry , immunology , monoclonal , antibody , monoclonal antibody
Beta(2)-transferrin (beta-2 trf) is a desialated isoform of transferrin found only in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), ocular fluids, and perilymph. In aural, nasal, and wound drainages, this protein is an important marker of CSF leakage. Immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE) on agarose gels is a widely accepted qualitative technique for detection of small amounts of beta-2 trf, but disadvantages include lengthy transfer immunoblotting techniques or the requirement of at least 2 mL of sample.
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