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Identification of New Mutations of the HFE, Hepcidin, and Transferrin Receptor 2 Genes by Denaturing HPLC Analysis of Individuals with Biochemical Indications of Iron Overload
Author(s) -
Giorgio Biasiotto,
Silvana Belloli,
Giuseppina Ruggeri,
Isabella Zanella,
Gianmario Gerardi,
Marcella Corrado,
Elena Gobbi,
Alberto Albertini,
Paolo Arosio
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
clinical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.705
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1530-8561
pISSN - 0009-9147
DOI - 10.1373/clinchem.2003.023440
Subject(s) - hepcidin , hamp , hereditary hemochromatosis , exon , hemochromatosis , genetics , gene , biology , mutation , transferrin , microbiology and biotechnology , transferrin receptor , penetrance , phenotype , receptor , endocrinology , immunology , inflammation
Hereditary hemochromatosis is a recessive disorder characterized by iron accumulation in parenchymal cells, followed by organ damage and failure. The disorder is mainly attributable to the C282Y and H63D mutations in the HFE gene, but additional mutations in the HFE, transferrin receptor 2 (TfR2), and hepcidin genes have been reported. The copresence of mutations in different genes may explain the phenotypic heterogeneity of the disorder and its variable penetrance.

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