Encapsulated Brucella ovis Lacking a Putative ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter (ΔabcBA) Protects against Wild Type Brucella ovis in Rams
Author(s) -
Ana Patrícia C. Silva,
Auricélio A. Macêdo,
Luciana Fachini da Costa,
Cláudia Emanuela Rocha,
Luize Néli Nunes Garcia,
Jade Raquel Dias Farias,
Priscilla Parreira Rocha Gomes,
Gustavo C. Teixeira,
Kessler W. J. Fonseca,
Andréa R. F. Maia,
Gabriela G. Neves,
Everton L. Romão,
Teane M. A. Silva,
Juliana Pinto da Silva Mol,
Renata Maria de Oliveira,
Márcio Sobreira Silva Araújo,
Ernane F. Nascimento,
Olindo Assis MartinsFilho,
Humberto de Mello Brandão,
Tatiane A. Paíxão,
Renato L. Santos
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0136865
Subject(s) - ovis , biology , brucellosis , brucella , semen , virology , microbiology and biotechnology , brucellaceae , ovis canadensis , brucella melitensis , medicine , genetics , ecology , population , environmental health
This study aimed to evaluate protection induced by the vaccine candidate B . ovis ΔabcBA against experimental challenge with wild type B . ovis in rams. Rams were subcutaneously immunized with B . ovis Δ abcBA encapsulated with sterile alginate or with the non encapsulated vaccine strain. Serum, urine, and semen samples were collected during two months after immunization. The rams were then challenged with wild type B . ovis (ATCC25840), and the results were compared to non immunized and experimentally challenged rams. Immunization, particularly with encapsulated B . ovis Δ abcBA , prevented infection, secretion of wild type B . ovis in the semen and urine, shedding of neutrophils in the semen, and the development of clinical changes, gross and microscopic lesions induced by the wild type B . ovis reference strain. Collectively, our data indicates that the B . ovis Δ abcBA strain is an exceptionally good vaccine strain for preventing brucellosis caused by B . ovis infection in rams.
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