A Feature Fusion Based Forecasting Model for Financial Time Series
Author(s) -
Zhiqiang Guo,
Huaiqing Wang,
Quan Liu,
Jie Yang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0101113
Subject(s) - computer science , stock market , feature selection , time series , support vector machine , canonical correlation , stock market index , closing (real estate) , artificial intelligence , data mining , principal component analysis , stock market prediction , index (typography) , machine learning , predictive modelling , econometrics , component (thermodynamics) , raw data , mathematics , finance , economics , paleontology , horse , world wide web , biology , programming language , physics , thermodynamics
Predicting the stock market has become an increasingly interesting research area for both researchers and investors, and many prediction models have been proposed. In these models, feature selection techniques are used to pre-process the raw data and remove noise. In this paper, a prediction model is constructed to forecast stock market behavior with the aid of independent component analysis, canonical correlation analysis, and a support vector machine. First, two types of features are extracted from the historical closing prices and 39 technical variables obtained by independent component analysis. Second, a canonical correlation analysis method is utilized to combine the two types of features and extract intrinsic features to improve the performance of the prediction model. Finally, a support vector machine is applied to forecast the next day's closing price. The proposed model is applied to the Shanghai stock market index and the Dow Jones index, and experimental results show that the proposed model performs better in the area of prediction than other two similar models.
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