Glucanase Induces Filamentation of the Fungal Pathogen Candida albicans
Author(s) -
Hongbin Xu,
Clarissa J. Nobile,
Anna DongariBagtzoglou
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0063736
Subject(s) - filamentation , candida albicans , microbiology and biotechnology , corpus albicans , quorum sensing , biology , glucanase , fungal protein , pathogen , virulence , genetics , gene , saccharomyces cerevisiae , laser , physics , optics
Candida albicans is the most common human fungal pathogen. Many organisms, including C. albicans , secrete glucanases under different environmental conditions. Here, we report a novel role for beta -1, 3- glucanase in inducing Candida albicans to form filaments at 22°C and enhancing filamentation at 37°C in nutrient-rich medium. Quorum sensing, the efg1 -signaling and cek1 MAP kinase pathways are involved in this process. Our data suggest that the natural antifungal agent beta –glucanase may support morphologic transformation of Candida albicans at a wide range of ambient temperatures.
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