Changes in Gene Expression Profiling of Apoptotic Genes in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines upon Retinoic Acid Treatment
Author(s) -
Jon Celay,
Idoia BlancoLuquin,
Paula Lázcoz,
Mirja Rotinen,
Javier S. Castresana,
Ignacio Encı́o
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0062771
Subject(s) - retinoic acid , apoptosis , neuroblastoma , flow cytometry , cell culture , microbiology and biotechnology , gene expression profiling , biology , cell , tretinoin , cell growth , gene expression , cancer research , gene , chemistry , biochemistry , genetics
To determine the effect of retinoic acid (RA) in neuroblastoma we treated RA sensitive neuroblastoma cell lines with 9- cis RA or ATRA for 9 days, or for 5 days followed by absence of RA for another 4 days. Both isomers induced apoptosis and reduced cell density as a result of cell differentiation and/or apoptosis. Flow cytometry revealed that 9- cis RA induced apoptosis more effectively than ATRA. The expression profile of apoptosis and survival pathways was cell line specific and depended on the isomer used.
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