Short- and Long-Term Effects of Conscious, Minimally Conscious and Unconscious Brand Logos
Author(s) -
Charlotte Muscarella,
Gigliola Brintazzoli,
Sarah Gordts,
Eric Soetens,
Eva Van den Bussche
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0057738
Subject(s) - subliminal stimuli , unconscious mind , logos bible software , priming (agriculture) , context (archaeology) , consciousness , psychology , cognitive psychology , cognitive science , computer science , neuroscience , psychoanalysis , history , biology , botany , germination , archaeology , operating system
Unconsciously presented information can influence our behavior in an experimental context. However, whether these effects can be translated to a daily life context, such as advertising, is strongly debated. What hampers this translation is the widely accepted notion of the short-livedness of unconscious representations. The effect of unconscious information on behavior is assumed to rapidly vanish within a few hundreds of milliseconds. Using highly familiar brand logos (e.g., the logo of McDonald's) as subliminal and supraliminal primes in two priming experiments, we assessed whether these logos were able to elicit behavioral effects after a short (e.g., 350 ms), a medium (e.g., 1000 ms), and a long (e.g., 5000 ms) interval. Our results demonstrate that when real-life information is presented minimally consciously or even unconsciously, it can influence our subsequent behavior, even when more than five seconds pass between the presentation of the minimally conscious or unconscious information and the behavior on which it exerts its influence.
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