Antimony to Cure Visceral Leishmaniasis Unresponsive to Liposomal Amphotericin B
Author(s) -
Gloria Morizot,
Romain Jouffroy,
Albert Faye,
Paul Chabert,
Katia Belhouari,
Ruxandra Câlin,
Caroline Charlier,
Patrick Miailhes,
JeanYves Siriez,
Oussama Mouri,
Hélène Yera,
Jacques Gilquin,
Roland Tubiana,
Fanny Lanternier,
MarieFrance Mamzer,
Christophe Legendre,
D. Peyramond,
Éric Caumes,
Olivier Lortholary,
Pierre Buffet
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
plos neglected tropical diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.99
H-Index - 135
eISSN - 1935-2735
pISSN - 1935-2727
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004304
Subject(s) - visceral leishmaniasis , medicine , amphotericin b , adverse effect , leishmaniasis , leishmania , intensive care medicine , antifungal , antimony , pharmacology , immunology , dermatology , parasite hosting , world wide web , computer science , materials science , metallurgy
We report on 4 patients (1 immunocompetent, 3 immunosuppressed) in whom visceral leishmaniasis had become unresponsive to (or had relapsed after) treatment with appropriate doses of liposomal amphotericin B. Under close follow-up, full courses of pentavalent antimony were administered without life-threatening adverse events and resulted in rapid and sustained clinical and parasitological cure.
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