Chromatic dispersion profile optimization of dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibers for broadband dispersion compensation
Author(s) -
Takeshi Fujisawa,
Kunimasa Saitoh,
Keisuke Wada,
Masanori Koshiba
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.14.000893
Subject(s) - optics , dispersion (optics) , materials science , photonic crystal fiber , concentric , core (optical fiber) , polarization mode dispersion , photonic crystal , modal dispersion , zero dispersion wavelength , optical fiber , dispersion shifted fiber , optoelectronics , physics , geometry , fiber optic sensor , mathematics
Chromatic dispersion profile of dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibers is optimized for broadband dispersion compensation of single mode fibers (SMFs) by using genetic algorithm incorporated with full-vector finite-element method. From the numerical results presented here, it is found that by increasing the distance between central core and outer ring core, larger negative dispersion coefficient and better dispersion slope compensation are possible. There is a tradeoff between the magnitude of negative dispersion coefficient and dispersion slope compensation due to the concave dispersion profile of dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibers. In spite of the tradeoff, dual-concentric-core photonic crystal fibers having larger negative dispersion coefficient as well as compensating for dispersion slope of SMFs in the entire C band with large effective area can be designed.
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