Counterpropagating optical vortices in photorefractive crystals
Author(s) -
Dragana M. Jović Savić,
D. Arsenović,
Aleksandra I. Strinić,
Milivoj R. Belić,
Milan S. Petrović
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.13.004379
Subject(s) - physics , angular momentum , optical vortex , vortex , beam (structure) , optics , light beam , photorefractive effect , isotropy , transverse plane , classical mechanics , mechanics , structural engineering , engineering
We present a comprehensive numerical study of (2+1)D counterpropagating incoherent vortices in photorefractive crystals, in both space and time. We consider a local isotropic dynamical model with Kerr-type saturable nonlinearity, and identify the corresponding conserved quantities. We show, both analytically and numerically, that stable beam structures conserve angular momentum, as long as their stability is preserved. As soon as the beams loose stability, owing to radiation or non-elastic collisions, their angular momentum becomes non-conserved. We discover novel types of rotating beam structures that have no counterparts in the copropagating geometry. We consider the counterpropagation of more complex beam arrangements, such as regular arrays of vortices. We follow the transition from a few beam propagation behavior to the transverse pattern formation dynamics.
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