Reconfigurable soliton networks optically-induced by arrays of nondiffracting Bessel beams
Author(s) -
Zhiyong Xu,
Yaroslav V. Kartashov,
Lluís Torner
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.13.001774
Subject(s) - soliton , bessel function , physics , optics , bessel beam , nonlinear optics , optical communication , nonlinear system , topology (electrical circuits) , laser , quantum mechanics , mathematics , combinatorics
We address the propagation of solitons in reconfigurable two-dimensional networks induced optically by arrays of nondiffracting Bessel beams in Kerr-type nonlinear media. We show that broad soliton beams can move across networks with different topologies almost without radiation losses, opening new prospects for all-optical soliton manipulation. We also discuss various switching scenarios for solitons launched into the multi-core directional couplers optically-induced by suitable arrays of Bessel beams.
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