Net continuous wave optical gain in a low loss silicon-on-insulator waveguide by stimulated Raman scattering
Author(s) -
Richard Jones,
Haisheng Rong,
Ansheng Liu,
Alexander W. Fang,
Mario Paniccia,
Dani Hak,
Oded Cohen
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.13.000519
Subject(s) - waveguide , materials science , optics , raman scattering , silicon photonics , net gain , absorption (acoustics) , optoelectronics , two photon absorption , nonlinear optics , optical amplifier , raman spectroscopy , silicon , laser , amplifier , physics , cmos
We observe for the first time net continuous wave optical gain in a low loss silicon-on-insulator waveguide based on stimulated Raman scattering. We show that nonlinear optical loss due to two-photon absorption induced free carrier absorption can be significantly reduced by introducing a reverse biased p-i-n diode in the waveguide. For a 4.8 cm long waveguide with an effective core area of ~1.6 microm2, we obtain a net CW Raman gain of > 3dB with a pump power of ~700mW inside the waveguide.
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