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The photon transport equation for turbid biological media with spatially varying isotropic refractive index
Author(s) -
Malin Premaratne,
Erosha Premaratne,
Arthur J. Lowery
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.13.000389
Subject(s) - refractive index , optics , isotropy , physics , geometrical optics , scattering , radiative transfer , photon , photon diffusion , convection–diffusion equation , lossless compression , light source , data compression , thermodynamics , computer science , computer vision
Using the principle of energy conservation and laws of geometrical optics, we derive the photon transport equation for turbid biological media with spatially varying isotropic refractive index. We show that when the refractive index is constant, our result reduces to the standard radiative transfer equation and when the medium is lossless and free of scattering to the well known geometrical optics equations in refractive media.

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