Surface plasmon damping effects due to Ti adhesion layer in individual gold nanodisks

The adhesion layer used in nanofabrication process of metallic nanostructures affects the surface plasmon modes. We characterize the localized surface plasmon resonances (SPRs) of gold nanodisks of various diameters and heights while varying the thickness of the Ti adhesion layers. Scattering, absorption, and extinction coefficient calculations show a significant dependence of the SPR on the size of nanostructures and the adhesion layer thickness. Comparisons of peak resonance wavelengths of different Ti adhesion layer thicknesses indicate a significant red shift and a reduction in amplitude as the Ti thickness increases. A comparison of spectral broadening of the plasmon mode indicates a linear increase with Ti thickness and percentage. In addition, the decay time of the plasmon mode decreased significantly as the adhesion layer size increases. These observations aid in understanding size dependent adhesion layer effects and optimized fabrication of single nanoplasmonic structures.