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Soliton delivery of mid-IR femtosecond pulses with ZBLAN fiber
Author(s) -
Nikolai Tolstik,
Evgeni Sorokin,
В. В. Калашников,
Irina T. Sorokina
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
optical materials express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 66
ISSN - 2159-3930
DOI - 10.1364/ome.2.001580
Subject(s) - zblan , femtosecond , materials science , optics , soliton , optical fiber , optoelectronics , fiber laser , nonlinear optics , self phase modulation , photonic crystal fiber , fiber , laser , physics , nonlinear system , quantum mechanics , composite material
We demonstrate environmentally protected delivery of high-power femtosecond mid-IR pulses in a single-mode ZBLAN fiber by soliton formation. A 70-fs Cr:ZnS laser at 2.4 µm reaches this regime already at ~2 nJ launched pulse energy, while a 110-fs pulse can be transmitted without visible shortening over meters of fiber. We also measured the nonlinear-optical coefficient of ZBLAN as n2 = 2.7 ± 0.2 × 10−16 cm2/W at 2.4 µm wavelength.

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