Engineering spatial correlations of entangled photon pairs by pump beam shaping
Author(s) -
Pauline Boucher,
Hugo Defienne,
Sylvain Gigan
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
optics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.524
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1071-2763
pISSN - 0146-9592
DOI - 10.1364/ol.425372
Subject(s) - quantum entanglement , spontaneous parametric down conversion , physics , coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) , optics , photon , photon entanglement , quantum imaging , parametric statistics , quantum optics , quantum technology , spatial coherence , quantum , quantum information , quantum channel , measure (data warehouse) , quantum network , laser , quantum mechanics , computer science , open quantum system , statistics , mathematics , database
The ability to engineer the properties of quantum optical states is essential for quantum information processing applications. Here, we demonstrate tunable control of spatial correlations between photon pairs produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, and measure them using an electron multiplying charge coupled device (EMCCD) camera. By shaping the spatial pump beam profile in a type-I collinear configuration, we tailor the spatial structure of coincidences between photon pairs entangled in high dimensions without effect on intensity. The results highlight fundamental aspects of spatial coherence and hold potential for the development of quantum technologies based on high-dimensional spatial entanglement.
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