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Inter-modal four-wave mixing study in a two-mode fiber
Author(s) -
Søren Friis,
Ioannis Begleris,
Yongmin Jung,
Karsten Rottwitt,
Periklis Petropoulos,
David J. Richardson,
Péter Horák,
Francesca Parmigiani
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.24.030338
Subject(s) - optics , wavelength , four wave mixing , bandwidth (computing) , mode scrambler , physics , modal , materials science , dispersion shifted fiber , single mode optical fiber , optical fiber , radiation mode , nonlinear optics , fiber optic sensor , telecommunications , laser , computer science , polymer chemistry
We demonstrate efficient four-wave mixing among different spatial modes in a 1-km long two-mode fiber at telecommunication wavelengths. Two pumps excite the LP 01 and LP 11 modes, respectively, while the probe signal excites the LP 01 mode, and the phase conjugation (PC) and Bragg scattering (BS) idlers are generated in the LP 11 mode. For these processes we experimentally characterize their phase matching efficiency and bandwidth and find that they depend critically on the wavelength separation of the two pumps, in good agreement with the numerical study we carried out. We also confirm experimentally that BS has a larger bandwidth than PC for the optimum choice of the pump wavelength separation.

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